Friday, August 28, 2020

Writing Skills Training 10 Free Online Courses

Composing Skills Training 10 Free Online Courses Composing Skills Training: 10 Free Online Courses Get fundamental information and ace surfing through an assortment of instructive writings, composing styles and splendid thoughts! Begin composing where you are! OpenLearning Need to move from composing basic entries to nitty gritty composition? Take an interest in the preparation program proposed by Simon Williams and learn more by means of OpenLearning! This course is called Scribble: Writing for New Writers. It is exceptionally compelling! Get basic information from a genuine master! Utilize pragmatic tips and grow quick, powerful exploration abilities! Find valuable tips †they most likely will assist you with making your online correspondence progressively effective! This instructional class will give you approaches to make your composing incredible and astute. Duke University In the event that you are keen on the techniques for direct association with perusers, Duke University along with Denise Comer offers a heavenly chance to viably and easily learn English Composition. Figure out how to meet the perusers desires by investigating a theme in detail, giving a visual examination or a contextual analysis. The course will tell you the best way to give compelling contentions and to make amazing writing, just as how to ask provocative inquiries and lead enlivened conversations. Mt. San Jacinto College The course Crafting an Effective Writer: Tools of the Trade (Fundamental English Writing) created by Lawrence Barkley and Ted Blake from Mt. San Jacinto College will offer profound understanding into sentence working by methods for complex expressions and right accentuation. Additionally, you will figure out how to orchestrate sentences into efficient sections. Michigan University Taking on a similar mindset as a Writer is another instructional class guided by Jeff Grabill and Julie Lindquis from Michigan University. Follow the rules introduced in the course and figure out how to use viable procedures for getting the hang of, perusing and composing. Rehearsing portrayal and synopsis will likewise be advantageous for your composing abilities, too. College of California, Berkley The following choice contains a lot of tips for exposition composing. Maggie Sokolik, University of California, Berkley, planned an instructional class that comprises of two sections †How to Write an Essay and English Grammar and Essay Writing. Composing including passages, creating presentations and defining ends require syntactic precision and great self-altering abilities. Consider a discretionary course book and have the option to form a paper in the wake of taking this piece of the course. Its simple to form incredible articles! The second piece of the course is called English Grammar and Essay Writing. It will give you a pleasant chance to widen your composing experience. Your English language abilities will increment rapidly. Cardiff University Theres additionally decent opportunities for understudies who check out editorial composition. Network Journalism: Digital and Social Media is an instructional class planned by Richard Shambrook, Cardiff University. The quantity of sites is developing step by step; you can without much of a stretch gain admittance to a wide crowd! Make a network website and utilize the advantages of distributing on the web! Offer encounters with webpage launchers from the Center of Community Journalism and get familiar with recognizing your intended interest group, making conspicuous substance, media, law morals, and dealing with your own online network. College of California As a functioning individual from mankind, you may want to impact social changes. Join Daniel Heimpel from University of California and take the course J4SC101x: Journalism for Social Change. Ace arrangement based reporting. The key issues canvassed in that course are: youngster insurance, destitution, networks and child care. College of Iowa Composing fiction is likewise a field that pulls in a wide crowd. Christopher Merrill from the University of Iowa offers an incredible instructional class How Writers Write Fiction! Get to know it and think about experimental writing as a global examination! Feel a piece of the worldwide composing network! The plan for this online course proposes you will have the option to participate in live conversations, get assignments and figure out how to post your takes a shot at sites. Federation Education Trust The instructional class Writing for Young Reader: Opening the Treasure Chest with Maria Gill and David Hill from Commonwealth Education Trust may appear to be profoundly including for those understudies who are eager to compose stories for kids. Discover progressively about working out the plot, making the setting, and portraying the characters. Allure youthful students to follow all your words! College of Sheffield Need applied composing abilities for your profession? Find the solution to your solicitation from University of Sheffield! A gathering of very much prepared specialists †Pamela Hafekost, Hilary Jones, Alison Clay, Marcus Zientek, Steve McCarthy †are prepared to impart their insight and functional experience to you. Take an interest in a three-week course How to Succeed at: Writing Applications. The aptitudes you arrive will assist you with writing a fruitful profile, CV, or application. The essential principles of applied composing will bolster you in figuring out how to make a splendid composing introduction of your insight, aptitudes and goals! Its simple to make your composing abilities more keen! Become a piece of the custom composing network and light up the world with shimmering thoughts!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Wuthering Heights- Is Heathcliff a man or a devil? Essay -- English Li

Wuthering Heights-Is Heathcliff a man or a demon? Wuthering Heights was composed by Emily Brontã « and was first distributed in 1847, it was composed during the sentimental period, it is an account of affection, desire and distress all held together by extraordinary enthusiasm, love and despise. One of the principle characters in the book Wuthering Heights is Heathcliff, he was a vagrant who lived in Liverpool, we find very minimal about Heathcliff's past before he is embraced by the Earnshaw's, which makes Heathcliff a secretive character. When Heathcliff comes to live at Wuthering Heights subsequent to being received by the Earnshaw's, he feels dislodged as he doesn't have the foggiest idea where to fit in with the family who appear to have very close family framework. To start with it is clear that Heathcliff is dismissed by his more established advance sibling Hindly and goes to Catherine for friendship, however Heathcliff feels he isn't deserving of the friendship appeared to him by his progression father and the family what's more, this causes issues with individuals from the family. Hindly consequently feels undermined by Heathcliff's essence and his detest for Heathcliff develops as Heathcliff gets the consideration from that point father that Hindly feels he merit and this causes rubbing between the two characters. Be that as it may, Heathcliff has requirements and one of these is to be cherished which he feels no one but Catherine can do even from a youthful age, they become the best of companions and feel wild together running in fields and playing together, and it shows when Heathcliff is youthful Catherine is his sole wellspring of confidence. At the point when Mr. Earnshaw bites the dust Catherine takes comfort with Heathcliff, and Hindly returns from college to take care of the memorial service after a while Heathcliff was corrupted by Hindly in light of Hindlys jea... ...raded and fleeing from Wuthering Heights segregating himself from his past just returning at the point when he realizes his vengeance can be had, Heathcliff is additionally loaded up with dull characteristics which make him come back to look for vengeance, yet a Byronic saint is generally energetic about a specific issue, this specific issue for Heathcliff is Catherine and we consider this to be he is by all accounts dependent on her. A Byronic saint displays a few trademark attributes, and from multiple points of view he can be viewed as a revolutionary. The Byronic legend doesn't have courageous prudence in the standard sense; rather, he has numerous dull characteristics. As to his scholarly limit, sense of pride, and excessive touchiness, the Byronic legend is bigger than life, and with the loss of his titanic interests, his pride, and his assurance of self-personality, he loses additionally his status as [a traditional] saint (Thorslev 187).

Friday, August 21, 2020

Kellogs Case Study

The administration procedure is liable for distinguishing, envisioning and fulfilling client necessities beneficially. Components OF PRODUCT Kellogg’s give a such assortment of nourishment, their nourishment is solid. They are deal with giving a protected and sound workplace. Their nourishment is useful for wellbeing too, which is the central matter what makes item significant to us. Center of item is advantage. Whatever is makes you fulfilled is center advantages. Cornflakes is the real result of kellogg’s, which is exist with the shading, style, marking, design, quality.Kellogg’s cornflakes is the most significant, dependable, and a famous item which is makes us fulfilled to get it. So as to fulfilled center advantages organization make an item. Driving item is relying upon process showcasing. E. g. I purchase mug of espresso, increase this cup with selave when it is hot. Increased component cost cash. Increase item is made with the client care, fund, establish ment, administration, conveyance, guarantees. Kellogg’s cornflakes is additionally give a client care, it is moderate by each sort of individuals, we can get it from each sort of strip mall and its generally accessible so natural to buy.TYPES OF PRODUCT Convection Kellogg’s is accessible in each mall it is a morning meal so individuals get it normally and it is low evaluated so everybody can get it without any problem. It is generally accessible and regularly high brand devotion which is kellogg’s. Claim to fame Kellogg’s corn chips is accessible in all superstore so individuals can get it effectively and in rivalry with other brand of item corn drops is great and less successive extravagance buys. This item has an individual selling abilities. On the pack of this item they give all the data so ustomer can get all data about necessities/accumulate bunches of data before purchasing. Shopping Relatively costly with inconsistent buys. Normally happening with client information according to the high market brands. Comparable to kellogg’s, this item is advertised inside major superstores and has an assortment of high rivalry with other known brands, e. g. Settle. For this situation, a high brand drove would be oats which would be focused on specific clients for instance weight watching clients. Unsought Distress buys with little pleasure.Marketers need to make clients mindful of where they are accessible to make inclinations. Kellogg’s have moved toward this by publicizing and advancing distinctive corn drops e. g. chocolate pieces or nectar covered drops. For the selling of result of Kellogg’s we have to comprehend the client conduct. The conduct incorporates what they may purchase? For what reason do they purchase? When do they purchase? What's more, where do they purchase? The modular of client purchaser conduct incorporates the 4ps where showcase incitement happens. Other market incitements incorporate; monetary, mechanical, political and cultural.Consumer dynamic For the customer dynamic first in the event that all we have to think about the issue, at that point scan for the explanation of that then elective development at that point buy assessment so then we can get buy choice and conduct then we can get our post buy assessment. BRAND LOYALTY Brand disposition There are various kinds of demeanor for various brands. At the point when we see the corn drops most importantly we goe the brand kellogg’s in our brain and it makes constructive picture in our psyche, which is a significant thing for the product.Corn chips is the exceptionally famous and solid brand so individuals got a decent picture of this brand, so with the great and achievement picture brand its make a positive brand disposition. Brand inclination Why client should purchase that specific brand then the other brand it rely upon the nature of brand, amount of brand, prise of brand, reliability of brand. Kellogg’s c orn chips is the greater quality brand, old and trustable, great amount, moderate, so with this inclinations client purchase this brand all the more then the other brand.Brand devotion When client get happy with the brand they will like some change with a similar item at that point in the event that they think that its increasingly reliable they will proceed with purchase that brand over the extensive stretch of time. kellogg’s is the old and trustable brand. Clients are utilizing this brand been long time so with center around client needs kellogg’s furnishing a few decisions with the flavor and other item too. E. g. coco pops, crunchy nut nutty, all wheat. and so on. Purchaser purchasing choice processFirst of all in purchasing this procedure ther are various stages with the choice so initial step is all out set when u got loads of things infront of you then you perceive mindfulness, at that point thought set after that you’ll get some chosen things to decisio n in the decision set at that point can settle on your choice. Kellogg's business procedure is clear and centered: * to develop the oat business there are presently 40 distinct oats * to extend the nibble business by broadening into accommodation nourishments * to take part in explicit development openings. ProductionCornflakes are created in noteworthy amounts at the Trafford Park manufacturing plant in Manchester, which is likewise the biggest oat processing plant on the planet. Grains got from cornflakes A previous patient of the Battle Creek Sanitarium named C. W. Post began an opponent organization, as we as a whole as the major other brand of corn pieces in the United States, called Post westies. Australia's Sanitarium likewise makes their own image of corn pieces called Skippy corn drops. Moreover there are numerous conventional brands of corn drops delivered by different makers. ttp://www. kelloggs. co. uk/items/cornflakes/Cereal/corn_flakes. aspx Kellogg’s responsibi lity At Kellogg’s they are focused on building extraordinary brands. they follow shared qualities, standards and conduct to give high caliber and extraordinary tasting nourishments in a capable way: * They act with uprightness and show regard. * They are altogether responsible. * They are enthusiastic about they business, they brands and they nourishment. * They have the lowliness and yearning to learn. * They love achievement. * They make progress toward simplicity.Kellogg Company has a rich history of corporate social obligation, a history that has developed and advanced to meet the complexities of today’s business world and the difficulties of a worldwide society. They organizer, W. K. Kellogg, tried to â€Å"invest my cash in people†. That heritage keeps on managing they organization and they individuals. Corporate duty is a lifestyle at Kellogg. They obligations include: * Sustainability †Understanding, overseeing and limiting they sway on nature to a practical future for everybody. * Communities †Investing in and enhancing they networks with the goal that they can arrive at their maximum capacity. They are energetic about their business, there brands and there nourishment. * Market place †Behaving dependably in the commercial center, selling nutritious items, upholding sound ways of life and acting with respectability and holding fast to the most noteworthy moral measures. * Work place †Promoting decent variety in their work power and guaranteeing a protected, sound working environment. They duty to social obligation is as solid today as it was when there organization was established. They are pleased with their advancement, yet there is still a lot of they can do. DiversityThey point is that decent variety in Kellogg’s is something you can feel, see and hear †it isn't only a page in the yearly report. Rather decent variety hits you when you stroll through the entryway. They effectively encour age peop le to act naturally and utilize the entirety of their gifts to contribute their best every day to assist themselves, others and Kellogg’s. They want is for a various and comprehensive workforce paying little heed to; language, nationality, work-style, learning style, culture, ethnicity, work level, sex, sexual direction, educational encounters, aptitudes, physical capacities, thinking style and conjugal or family status.Environment They are focused on working a maintainable business that builds shareowner esteem and guarantees a superior personal satisfaction for everybody, presently and for a long time into the future. Supportability has consistently been a fundamental piece of Kellogg's formula for progress and it will keep on being in the years to come. Kellogg's advances and keeps up ecologically capable practices to support there clients, shoppers, workers, and the networks wherein they work. They direct and develop there business in a way that secures the earth and exhi bits great stewardship of there worldAs characteristic restheyces.Kellogg's takes a stab at consistent improvement through the advancement of explicit projects that address the ecological expense and effect of there exercises, items and administrations. These projects incorporate a promise to utilize assets productively, limit waste, and measure ecological effect Responsible promoting Since its establishment, Kellogg’s has been focused on educating shoppers regarding all ages about the significance of a decent way to deal with diet and physical movement. Kellogg’s has set up a worldwide showcasing code and a longstanding responsibility to TV publicizing in a mindful way. This implies: They won't empower over-utilization. They won't use words like ‘king-size’ or ‘super-size’ and all there advancements will portray reasonable segment sizes. * They will constantly introduce Kellogg’s breakfast grains as a component of a decent breakfast â € ordinarily in a family setting. * They will run adjusted limited time schedules †highlighting a decent blend of fun, instruction and overallbeing-based exercises for the two grown-ups and kids. * They won't focus on any publicizing at youngsters under six years old. Work/life balance Creating a workplace which permits the business to convey reliably solid outcomes is fundamental to there future.Helping to

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Life, Death and Medical School Admission Essay Samples

Life, Death and Medical School Admission Essay Samples Life, Death and Medical School Admission Essay Samples Your next step is to see the health school's website and locate a research activity that fits with your core theme. Because that undertaking is intimidating, it's often hard to choose where to get started. The process has easy and easy things to do to follow through. Or sometimes doctors are not really qualified enough to have the ability to rate the advantage of the consequence of the research for the humanity and possible degree of harm to a research participant. But more than any of the aforementioned, since I learned at the AIDS hospice, medicine necessitates compassion and caring and at times a Big Mac. A health student can discover Medical school essay example to provide the correct info on several subjects revolving around medicine. At exactly the same time, medical staff shortages are observed, together with the deficiency of effective methods of treating Ebol a. How to Find Medical School Admission Essay Samples on the Web You will learn that lots of the questions are extremely similar from school to school. Being accepted to a dream school is the largest desire of all the healthcare students. If you would like to join a particular program in that school since it can help make a huge difference, talk about that. A good deal of students can become so generic here I can just copy and paste it from secondary to secondary for each and every school that asks the exact same question. Public high schools have their very own fair share of issues and in the event the student isn't careful, they could wind up in a massive mess. Students have a tendency to repeat exactly the same stories from their main application on their secondary. They lead busy lives and often forget about an upcoming deadline. Diversity, even though it could possibly be an intangible notion or quality, still requires tangible evidence. Moreover, medical schools already know about each one of the programs and resources they give, which means you wouldn't be providing much value via your writing. You are able to make your relevant information eye-catching and that'll be considerably more valuable to the readers. It's possible to visit us to secure more info on any subject that's in question in medical school. A Secret Weapon for Medical School Admission Essay Samples It is crucial to have wide data in the diversity essay. Try to remember, an admission essay sample may be good way to find out more about the writing procedure and understand the task better. Secondary essays continue to be an enormous portion of your medical school application. The essay you submit to HPA ought to be a draft of the essay you mean to submit to the typical application services. So the earlier you turn in your principal application and the earlier you're done with your secondary essays, the earlier your MCAT score is in, the earlier your letters of recommendation are in, the earlier your application is done, then the schools will look over your application and determine whether they wish to provide you an interview. Some colleges take a supplemental essay along with the personal essay. Please be aware that a few of these college essay examples could possibly be responding to prompts that are no longer being used. Admission and application college essay for every single taste a tremendous collection of examples and topics. The Tried and True Method for Medical School Admission Essay Samples in Step by Step Detail My second most significant achievement was again saving the business. You should hopefully have at least a concept of the form of health career you desire. If you've got international experience, maybe it does not set you apart in a wholly dist inctive way, but it's worthwhile to demonstrate your cross-cultural experience and sensitivity. Our drive has always to make sure that quality isn't negotiable. The Medical School Admission Essay Samples Pitfall If you're given enough room on specific questions, you can want to adhere to the thesis, body, and conclusion structure which you would use for a lengthier essay. You've got to answer the questions. Your essays shouldn't be a struggle to comprehend. An effective application essay is constructed on deeds in place of thoughts. Medical School Admission Essay Samples Can Be Fun for Everyone You have to say something specific in regards to the school. The story has to provide a very clear picture of you as an individual. The entire story has to concentrate on a specific subject, a message that you're attempting to send to the admission committee. Don't tell the very same story. The Hidden Treasure of Medical School Admission Essay Samples You ought to be able to observ e how this essay says nothing about why YOU need to visit their school. Consider us for your health care school essay assist and get excellent scores. In spite of exceptional grades a poorly written essay will offer you a lousy name. The college entry essay is maybe one of the most significant ones you'll ever write.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Existential Humanistic Paradigm Of Personality - 1845 Words

Article Summaries Paper Alyssa Edwards Lindenwood University-Belleville Introduction I am most interested in the existential-humanistic paradigm of personality in this stage of my counseling education. An Introduction to Theories of Personality (Olson Hergenhahn, 2011) labeled part seven as the existential-humanistic paradigm, joining the two together, so I decided to join them in my paper as well. I chose two articles with focus in existential therapy and one which focused on humanistic therapy. The reason I wanted to research this particular paradigm is because I find that many of my counseling-related beliefs fall within the humanistic frame of personality theory. I also find the theorists included in this paradigm (Kelly, Rogers, Maslow, and May) to be significantly fascinating in my studies. I also chose to research existential theory because I am curious to know more about this theory in the current field in addition to my current knowledge in humanistic theory. Existential Authenticity: A Foundational Value for Counseling by Russel D. Miars In this article, Miars (2002) discusses that the use and adoption of an existential perspective in the counseling field is often viewed as â€Å"inapplicable or a luxury for most clients (p 218).† One purpose of this particular work is to challenge three main misconceptions about the existential perspective; First, an existential perspective in counseling is often viewed as a luxury that is generally relevant to theShow MoreRelatedSnapshot1702 Words   |  7 Pagesbehaviorism as an overarching model in psychology, however, gave way to a new dominant paradigm: cognitive approaches. Humanism and existentialism Humanistic psychology was developed in the 1950s in reaction to both behaviorism and psychoanalysis. By using phenomenology, intersubjectivity and first-person categories, the humanistic approach seeks to glimpse the whole person--not just the fragmented parts of the personality or cognitive functioning. Humanism focuses on uniquely human issues and fundamentalRead MoreObject Relations Theory : A Theory Of Relationships1310 Words   |  6 Pagesstructures that have separate, but interrelated functions that play an essential role in personality development and along with the superego (Turner, 1996). How change takes place: Change takes place through ego sustaining techniques and ego modifying techniques. How problems are viewed: The problem associated with this theory is described when defense mechanisms begin as reflexes in which may change one s personality and ways of coping. Issues of diversity: this theory is universal when it comes toRead MoreMy Own Beliefs And Values1808 Word s   |  8 Pagesbeliefs and values through which I see the world around me, I have come to a better understanding of the theory and the theoretical paradigm that best fits my personality and views. Though I identify with different aspects of several of the theories we have covered, I feel most drawn to the Humanistic-Existential paradigm and believe that an integration of Existential, Person-Centered, and Gestalt therapy through the theoretical orientation of Emotion-Focused therapy by Leslie Greenberg best suitesRead MorePros And Cons Of Adult Learning1859 Words   |  8 Pagesto your behaviourism article. Technical Paradigm, also known as the â€Å"be true/accurate theory†. Pros: it allows educators to act in a more effective way, where they would become more efficient at assessing their needs and it enables them to control the learning process in order to achieve a targeted outcome. Cons: it is restrictive and since it focuses on efficient control, it can cause adult educators to overlook moral and ethical questions. Critical Paradigm also known as the â€Å"power theory†. Pros:Read MoreTheory of Caring Science1515 Words   |  7 Pagescarative factors are made up of 10 elements: (a) humanistic-altruistic system of value, (b) faith-hope, (c) sensitivity to self and others, (d) helping-trusting, human care relationship, (e) expressing positive and negative feelings, (f) creative problem-solving caring process, (g) transpersonal teaching-learning, (h) supportive, protective, and/or corrective mental, physical, societal, and spiritual environment, (i) human needs assistance, and (j) existential-phenomenological-spiritual forces (Watson,Read MoreIncorporating the Metaparadigm of Nursing with the Theory of Caring1475 Words   |  6 PagesI. Introduction The purpose of this paper is to present a personal belief about the metaparadigm of nursing and to incorporate it into that of Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring. II. Personal Belief on the Paradigm Every person’s needs must be recognized, respected, and filled if he or she must attain wholeness. The environment must attuned to that wholeness for healing to occur. Healing must be total or holistic if health must be restored or maintained. And a nurse-patient relationshipRead Moreï‚ § Critically Evaluate Core Transactional Analysis (T.a) Concepts and Practice4276 Words   |  18 Pagesfirst part of this essay starts by outlining the key concepts of T.A.; its assumptions, theory of personality and ego-states, transactions, strokes, games and the Karpman Drama Triangle, life scripts and existential life positions. It then goes onto critically evaluate core T.A. concepts and practice from the perspective of Humanistic, Cultural, Integrative and Behavioural approaches. T.A. is a Humanistic psychotherapeutic approach formulated in the 1950s by Canadian psychiatrist Eric Berne who initiallyRead MoreNursing Theorists1685 Words   |  7 PagesConcepts a. Person * An individual; a developing organism who tries to reduce anxiety caused by needs * Lives in instable equilibrium a. Environment * Not defined b. Health * Implies forward movement of the personality and human processes toward creative, constructive, productive, personal, and community living c. Nursing * A significant, therapeutic, interpersonal process that functions cooperatively with others to make health possible * InvolvesRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay2351 Words   |  10 Pagessuffer diverse physical pain, and/or suffer constant fatigue (APA, n.d., paras6-7). In addition, one may acquire destructive or impulsive behavior, feel they are permanently damaged, suffer a loss of previously held beliefs, and/or have a change in personality (APA, 2000, p.465). Next, there are two major psychological theories regarding PTSD. The first discussed is the cognitive perspective. It is a challenge to the cognitive theory, since cognitive models view anxiety a being caused by an immediateRead MorePersonality Theory Bandura Carl Rogers3322 Words   |  14 PagesRunning head: Albert Bandura Carl Rogers Compare and Contrast Social Cognitive and Humanistic Theories of Personality to the case study entitled Myesha Course: PSCY3017 Personality Theory II Personality is an intriguing component in psychology vital for the perception of human beings. Understanding and defining personality has proven to be a difficult task. It is so complex, in fact, that no single theory can adequately define it. If one was to ask an ordinary

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 943 Words

In the Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald shows that there is different types of love throughout the book. Using different characters to show how love works with certain people. The relationship between Daisy and Gatsby is what I am going to call the imaginary kind of love. He also shares that there is a unconditional/ Obsessed kind of love between George Wilson and Myrtle. Then last but not least the love of one s belongings, or the love of materialistic things. Using multiple different characters throughout the book to display the love for material things. In the book you are not exactly introduced to the main character. We are told of what seem to be tall tales, and fictional stories of Jay Gatsby’s money and parties. Also different theories on how Gatsby makes a living. After reading for a bit you find out that Jay Gatsby is this soft hearted, lover boy that fell in love with Daisy years ago. While he was at war they would exchange letters every time they got a chance. Th ough he did fall in love, it was all in the past. Years later he finally finds the love of his life, and moves down the street from her. Sadly to his discovery things are not the same. â€Å"Also, Gatsby was truly in love with Daisy right before he went to war. After 5 years had passed, Gatsby had this image in his own mind that Daisy was absolutely perfect and flawless. But when Gatsby met Daisy again at Nick s house, he was still was in love with her but she was not as perfect and flawless as he hadShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so prevalent in hi s work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words   |  3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgerald’s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around that

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Accompanied By Somatic And Cognitive Changes-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Accompanied By Somatic And Cognitive Changes? Answer: Introduction Mental health problems case has become rampant worldwide. This is as a result of problems associated with both psychological and economic factors. Mental health illness does not choose age or gender. Any one of any age can be affected. The most common form of mental health problem in our day today is depression and suicide. Depression is characterized by presence of sad or empty mood, accompanied by somatic and cognitive changes. Depression significantly affects the individuals brain capacity and its functioning. Suicide is the act of intentionally causing ones own arm or death. In most cases people with depression have attempted suicide as a result of stress. In other cases, people commit suicide in order to avoid act of laws on them due to a committed offence. Depression can lead to suicide if not treated well. In extreme cases of mental health problems, where the patient in in acute condition, professional mental health nurses are required to handle the cases, since the patients r equires specialized mental health services for them to heal. Statistics show that approximately fifty percent of Australias population is affected by mental health problems. The most common type of mental health in Australia is depression which mostly affects the adults. Suicide is also another form of mental health in Australia which has grown rampantly in the country. The most affected group of depression is women. Many women suffer both prenatal and postnatal depression. Prenatal depression is experienced by women during pregnancy while postnatal depression is experienced after child birth. Depression and suicide in Australia In Australia many people have suffered mental health problems such as suicide and depression. In Australia, cases of suicide have fluctuated over years. The fluctuation of suicide cases in Australia have increased in relation to economic cycles of other aspects of social changes(Small, Lumley Yelland,2009). Distressing activities such as relationship breakdown, unemployment and social I solation has led to increased number of suicide in Australia. Friendship breakdown has greatly affected the youth who decide to commit suicide when left by their dear friends or relatives (Andersen Teicher, 2008) Due to unemployment cases, many people have lived miserable and some of them attempt to commit suicide especially family bread winners, as a result of failure to meet their familys needs, they decide to commit suicide since family needs becomes a burden to them. Suicide due to unemployment cases also occurs where the someone losses a valuable job and he or she is not able to secure another job easily. Psychological factors such as lose of loved ones and many other economic cycles (Mic haels, 2013). These includes economic depression and associated problems of collapse of land booms, occurrence of drought and also bank failures. Statistics show that more men in Australia have been involved in suicide case compare to women. Male suicide cases in Australia is associated with social factors such as wars and also great depression (Henderson, 2008). In many women suicide cases have been caused by disorders such as rumination disorders. This has also been related to restrictive food intake disorders and also intimate partner violence. Studies also show that the rate of ingestion of solid and liquid substances and drug abuse, which have increased cases of mental health problems has also lead to increased cases of suicide in Australia. Suicide cases have not only affected the adults in Australia, but also children between the age of five to eighteen years in Australia. Children committing suicide in Australia have been extremely influenced by coronial reporting practices where many children who are under eighteen years died. This has greatly influenced many children in committing suicide in Australia. Children are also committing suicide due to social isolation (Henderson, 2008). Some parents have isolated their children and left then to provide for themselves. This has greatly affect children hence they reach to an extent of committing suicide in case where they are not able to provide for their basic needs. Children also commit suicide due to stigmatization by other children and also their relatives especially where their parents died, or neglect. Depression About a million of people in Australia are currently suffering depression. Depression cases in Australia are rampant mostly among the young people (Pappas Hyder, 2012). Postnatal depression affects some women due to problems associated with labor and delivery such as complications of pregnancy. Some pregnancy complications affecting women includes; miscarriage, premature birth or premature death of the fetus. In Australia, depression tend to be rampant among the adolescents, and also early adulthood groups. Depression has therefore become the most frequently managed mental health problem among the young people in mental health service provision. Depression has also contributed to burden of diseases and injuries in females. This has also become the leading cause of road accidents for males. Studies show that depression affects both men and women but women are the mostly affected (Kruijshaar et al., 2010). Studies also show that an estimate of two thirds of young people with depression at least another mental disorder. The most affected group of people by depression cases in Australia are adults. this has been as a result of cases such as unemployment, family break ups, prenatal depression and also post-natal depression which are mostly affecting women during and after pregnancies, and other many case of depression facing the adults. suicidal cases are rampant among the youths (Kilkkinen et al.,2010). This is due to poor behavioral guidance among the youths. Suicidal cases are also many among the youths as a result of unhealthy relationships which end up breaking hence triggering suicide among them. Factors that have contributed to Jonathans mental health concerns and risks In scenario A, Jonathan has developed mental health concerns and risk due to his mother death and also due to his broken relationship. Jonathan has developed mental health concerns and risks as a result of psychological impacts of losing his mother, who played an important role in the family of ensuring peace between Jonathan and his father, hence since his death eleven months ago, he has not been in good terms with his father (Buist et al., 2008). Jonathan experienced post-traumatic stress due to loss of mother which led to change in his relationship with his father. All these led to generalized anxiety. Jonathan separated with his girlfriend Leah. Leah was not in a position to understand the trauma that Jonathan was going through due to his mothers death which went to an extent of affecting his schooling. A high priority and urgent mental health risk from the case study The high priority and mental health risk of Jonathan is stress. Jonathan is experiencing stress due to his mothers death, his broke up with Leah, work force which is making him unable to attend and submit his assessment tests. Jonathan is also stress since he may not be able to resume his job due to poor attendance. He is also stressed on whether he will be allowed to resume his training college due to lack of submission of assessment tests (Pappas Hyder, 2012). Jonathan is also stressed due to his break up with his girlfriend Leah. Assuming that I am a mental health nurse in care of Jonathan, I will urge him to attend family programs (Vos et al.,2014). Family programs help one to be able to cope with challenging family matters throughout ones life and this helps much on reducing chances of being a mental health problem victim. I would urge Jonathan to engage in healthy relationships which will help him grow both physically and mentally. As a nurse I will also assess the level of jon athans anxiety. I will contact an interview to Jonathan in order to understand his physiological and familial factors well. I will also ensure that Jonathan expresses his feelings well so that I can be able to give a good and the best medication that he needs. In jonathans case I will also ensure that I am aware and also able to recognize jonathans feelings. Trough assessing jonathans feelings, as a nurse I will be able to assist Jonathan in identifying his feelings and teach him on how to deal with them by establishing a therapeutic relationship with him. I will also avail myself for Jonathan whereby I will engage him in talks. I will also promote jonathans wellness by assisting him with ways of coping with his mental health problem (Kay, 2010). This will enable him avoid negative thoughts and begin developing positive thoughts. Before discharging Jonathan, I will urge his to adhere to medications well, maintain the positive coping strategies and avoid anything that can affect his mental health negatively. Ethical and legal consideration in health care Beneficence is doing something for the benefit of others, either to prevent or remove arm. beneficence is also doing something in order to improve someones situation I life. Ethical consideration in beneficence are ethical issues which are considered generally in attempting to do something for the benefit of the other (Tuckett, 2011). This is done where possible to in order to prevent of remove harm weigh and rescue the person from danger. Ethical considerations in beneficence helps people especially during the time of their disabilities. In another case. it ensures that the non-maleficence is doing no harm whenever possible by ensuring that one receives effective treatments. Many procedures, interventions and medication given to the patients may cause arm to his or her body tissues. Physicians and patients should therefore ensure that that advantages and disadvantages outweighs are considered before embarking in an action (Pan et al., 2011). This should be done in order to ensure that patients acquire the necessary health care services. For patients who have poor mental status, or are mentally ill, it is necessary to ensure that their relatives are approached before embarking on the treatment process. According to the case study A, Jonathan is supposed to be rescued from any other suicide attempt by offering psychotherapies, social support, supportive counselling and also pharmacotherapy (Clarke Currie, 2009). This is necessary for it will help him deal with his mental health problems. This will also help him avoid cases of suicide in future. Jonathan should also be encouraged to participate in family programs where he will be counselled on how to cope with the family matters he is going through. He should also be taught to engage in physical exercises (Norberg et al., 2008). Ethical. This will strengthen his body muscles and also increase the supply of enough oxygen thus avoiding collapse cases. Doing exercise will also help Jonathan in relaxing his mind. Jonathan should be assisted in identifying his feelings and how to deal with them by offering behavioral therapies. Jonathan should also bae assisted on the new methods of coping with his current situation. Jonathan should also be involved in strict follow up of his medication so as to fully recover (Oberle Allen, 2013). During hospital stay, the mental health nurses should keep an eye on him and ensure that there is no any dangerous object which he can use to attempt suicide. Jonathan should also be given a chance to verbalize his needs and thoughts which gives the baseline of helping him to prevent more harms to him in future, both physically and psychologically. A mental health problem in the case study and its interventions Jonathans main mental health is depression, which has been caused by psychological impacts of losing mother. This has greatly affected jonathans mental health. Jonathan mothers death has also affected his relationship with others, and also his school attendance. Due to depression., Jonathan has even reached to an extent of committing suicide (O'brien Golding, 2009). Jonathan should be assisted to accept the loss of his mother by providing sensitive, factual information concerning the loss. Jonathan should be encouraged to express his feelings freely and this will help him in building health relationships. This will also help him enhance grieving process in order to help him live well in absence of his deceased mother. This will promote his sense of self control as well as his health vision in future. In dealing with suicidal attempt, approaches are made to create therapeutic connections with patients. By doing this, it enables health care providers to pick up to basic cues (Tuckett, 2008). In identifying this cues, it starts with understanding that suicidal behaviors are neither considered an illness nor as a condition. Suicidal behaviors are rather considered as a complex set of behaviors which actually exists on a continuum that ranges from thoughts to eventual actions such as taking an overdose of a drug. So, when these cues are identified and determined to be significant, it becomes part and parcel of the care plan and this helps clients in coping with their mental problems. References Andersen, S. L., Teicher, M. H. (2008). Stress, sensitive periods and maturational events in adolescent depression.Trends in neurosciences,31(4), 183-191. Beautrais, A. L. (2008).Serious suicide attempts in young people: a case control study(Doctoral dissertation, University of Otago). Buist, A. E., Austin, M. P. V., Hayes, B. A., Speelman, C., Bilszta, J. L., Gemmill, A. W., ... Milgrom, J. (2008). Postnatal mental health of women giving birth in Australia 20022004: findings from the beyondblue National Postnatal Depression Program.Australian New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry,42(1), 66-73. Buist, A. E., Austin, M. P. V., Hayes, B. A., Speelman, C., Bilszta, J. L., Gemmill, A. W., ... Milgrom, J. (2008). Postnatal mental health of women giving birth in Australia 20022004: findings from the beyondblue National Postnatal Depression Program.Australian New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry,42(1), 66-73. Caldwell, T. M., Jorm, A. F., Dear, K. B. (2004). Suicide and mental health in rural, remote and metropolitan areas in Australia.The Medical Journal of Australia,181(7), 10. Clarke, D. M., Currie, K. C. (2009). Depression, anxiety and their relationship with chronic diseases: a review of the epidemiology, risk and treatment evidence.The Medical Journal of Australia,190(7), 54-60. Henderson, A. S., Korten, A. E., Jacomb, P. A., Mackinnon, A. J., Jorm, A. F., Christensen, H., Rodgers, B. (2008). The course of depression in the elderly: a longitudinal community-based study in Australia.Psychological medicine,27(1), 119-129. Kay, R. W. (2010). Geomagnetic storms: association with incidence of depression as measured by hospital admission.The British Journal of Psychiatry,164(3), 403-409. Kilkkinen, A., Kao?Philpot, A., O'neil, A., Philpot, B., Reddy, P., Bunker, S., Dunbar, J. (2010). Prevalence of psychological distress, anxiety and depression in rural communities in Australia.Australian Journal of Rural Health,15(2), 114-119. Kruijshaar, M. E., Barendregt, J., Vos, T., de Graaf, R., Spijker, J., Andrews, G. (2010). Lifetime prevalence estimates of major depression: an indirect estimation method and a quantification of recall bias.European journal of epidemiology,20(1), 103-111. Michaels, M. H. (2013). Ethical considerations in writing psychological assessment reports.Journal of clinical psychology,62(1), 47-58. Norberg, A., Hirschfeld, M., Davidson, B., Davis, A., Lauri, S., Lin, J. Y., ... Ziv, L. (2008). Ethical reasoning concerning the feeding of severely demented patients: an international perspective.Nursing Ethics,1(1), 3-13. Oberle, K., Allen, M. (2013). Ethical considerations for nurses in clinical trials.Nursing Ethics,13(2), 180-186. O'brien, A. J., Golding, C. G. (2009). Coercion in mental healthcare: the principle of least coercive care.Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing,10(2), 167-173. Pan, A., Sun, Q., Okereke, O. I., Rexrode, K. M., Hu, F. B. (2011). Depression and risk of stroke morbidity and mortality: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Jama,306(11), 1241-1249. Pappas, G., Hyder, A. A. (2012). Exploring ethical considerations for the use of biological and physiological markers in population-based surveys in less developed countries.Globalization and health,1(1), 16. Small, R., Lumley, J., Yelland, J. (2009). Cross-cultural experiences of maternal depression: associations and contributing factors for Vietnamese, Turkish and Filipino immigrant women in Victoria, Australia.Ethnicity health,8(3), 189-206. Stack, S. (2009). Suicide: a 15?year review of the sociological literature part I: cultural and economic factors.Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior,30(2), 145-162. Tuckett, A. G. (2008). Virtuous principles as an ethic for nursing.Contemporary nurse,9(2), 106-114. Tuckett, A. G. (2011). The care encounter: pondering caring, honest communication and control.International journal of nursing practice,11(2), 77-84. Vos, T., Haby, M. M., Barendregt, J. J., Kruijshaar, M., Corry, J., Andrews, G. (2014). The burden of major depression avoidable by longer-term treatment strategies.Archives of General Psychiatry,61(11), 1097-1103.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Is health care a basic right free essay sample

Can it be limited if the cost of providing unlimited treatment is prohibitive? If so, should it be regarded as a commodity and limited by market mechanisms, or should it be rationed by government regulation? If not, how can the nation pay for it? Health Care, like all other services comes at a financial cost. While we should strive to make health care available and affordable to all, the bottom line is that it is a service that can only be provided if the voting populous agrees on its need. Basic human rights do not cost money. We have the right to life and liberty which is great and we do not have to pay for it. We have the right to basic medical care as well. But we can only have that if other people pay for it. And that is the problem with health care as a basic human right. We will write a custom essay sample on Is health care a basic right? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The only way it can happen is if the rights of others are curtailed. Some people will be forced to pay for it and others like doctors and nurses will be forced to provide it. All people of the world should be able to receive adequate health care when they need it. How this would work is another question all together. When we are talking about governments providing plans and systems for this to work it starts getting very complicated and ever the best and brightest have not come up with the golden bullet. Much work is still needed to figure this one out. Americans consider health care a basic right. Through Medicare, Medicaid, and employer health plan requirements government has arranged broad access to health care. Yet, like other rights, it is limited. For example, patients in managed care do not have the right to unrestricted care and some expensive treatments. Medical costs continue their rise and the nation cannot afford lavish, universal health care. Instead of a comprehensive rationing system imposed by government, market forces will determine how, when, and for whom care is limited. The HCA saga is a small, but conspicuous part of this trend. Having the government regulate health care cost is so far the best solution because if everyone takes advantage of this unlimited treatment, who will pay for it? In the worst case scenario the nation might probably go bankrupt if they do not regulate it. Thus health care should be limited if the cost of providing unlimited treatment is prohibitive. Health care is an essential service like education, clean water and air and protection from crime, all of which we already acknowledge are public responsibilities. Never mind that many  Americans do not believe that public agencies are in fact providing adequate schooling, pollution control, and crime prevention. If we think health care is a right, then we should be appalled that the United States is the only western democracy whose citizens do not have universal access to health care. If you think health care is a commodity, then you should accept the fact that some of those without coverage will end up at the mercy of their hospital when the medical bills come due. Realizing that there is no free lunch when it comes to health care. That is why health care should be rationed by government regulations. Hospitals are a local monopoly. The result is that hospitals may tend to monopolize their local area, consolidating or driving competitors out of business and then charging rent-extracting prices for their services. Given the basic necessity of healthcare services and the resulting political sensitivity of the issue, this is generally viewed as a Bad Thing. So government serves a role by treating hospitals like an airport, utility, or other natural monopoly, and regulating their prices or rate of return. Many of the arguments in the media for government intervention in the US healthcare market are really observations that the current set of regulations is functioning very poorly. One of the more insidious arguments in this vein is that reform of the healthcare system will lead to rationing of care. But the entire economy is about rationing of goods and services. Unless we are willing to spend a ruinous portion of our GDP on healthcare services, these services will be rationed, one way or another. The best hope of economists is that they are rationed in an efficient way, a way that lets consumers trade off, as well as possible, the benefit of a healthcare procedure versus the other uses those resources could go to. This is the reason that attaching prices to procedures is in theory a good thing. What gets mixed up with prices is the differential access of the rich and poor to procedures under a price system. Many of the problems with modern healthcare have been trial-and-error attempts to identify what allocations of healthcare are approximately efficient. In the US, they have ended up with a system where we give out too much healthcare, whereas in Britain and elsewhere the problem may lie somewhere toward the other end of the spectrum. Healthcare industry need to place an honest value, sell products only for what they are worth and involve a third party for payment only when absolutely necessary.  But above all there is no value on healthcare costs. The money is not spent on caring for our health. This is how the free market works. It is not a market, and it is not free.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

The Brown Wasps Essay Example

The Brown Wasps Essay Example The Brown Wasps As pointed out by Bear (1), The Brown Wasps is a Loren Eiseleys essay which demonstrates how human sense of place and self can be based on the fantasy and false remembrance. He notes that Eiseley, through his writing, depicts humans and animals as primarily clinging to things they are strongly acquitted to and even in most cases they act as if nothing has changed at all. According to him, the Eiseleys essay portrays how humans and animals tend to relate to nature intrinsically based on their belief rather than the reality. This raises philosophical concerns as to why people tend to keep to their fixed images even in the unchanging present times. This paper summarizes and responds to the article The Brown Wasps. Summary and Response to the Article At the beginning of the essay, Eiseley carefully constructs a rumination that illustrated how humans and animals tend to act in a similar manner. Eiseley compares the homeless men who find shelter in train stations with the scenario of the wasp that continuously revisits its hive for accommodation. This is evident in the manner in which both men and wasps die in their special areas. As pointed out by Bear (1), Eiseley depicts homeless men coming to die to the train station benches as similar to the death of wasps in the paper homes. He notes that men sit and cling to benches at the train stations and at times fail to leave the benches even when chased by policemen. Equally, Eiseley notes as dying wasps are lingering around their hives until they are worn out and died. This shows that human beings, just like other animals, have an imaginary home in their minds that acts as their reference point to the actions. Additionally, he uses the wasps and homeless men scenario in the article to denote that all that matters in this world is occupying a given space. Dickson (1) notes that Eiseley in his essay depicts a place as the heart of things that humans and animals engage in. However, the similarity at which Eiseley denotes humans and animals imagination about special place is what raises philosophical issues. According to Dickson (1), Eiseley shows that other living creatures tend to carry these special places within their minds similar to humans. He notes that the repercussive effect of this notion towards animal is whether a cat, dog or a cow on their returning to their homes, see the buildings as anything rather than a place for biological needs. Moreover, Eiseley in his essay denotes human beings and animals as primarily clinging to a given time and place where they have adapted to. As he notes, both the dead and the living revolve endlessly about an episode, an event that has been engulfed by time. Dickson (1) points out that the central memory of place, and the episode of things that happen around us is the pivotal centre around which other events and other memories have been organized at a given time. For instance, Eiseley notes that a slug eating ice cream in abandoned Dixie cup which is its right place and furthers with the act until something changes that is a bit of ice cream left over. The concept of originality tries to exemplify why people tend to lose the reality especially in case of mental illness. This is due to the fact that changes in gene depression normally alter the brain functionality thereby ensuring loss of original home and reality. Therefore, it is important to base our present activities on previous fixed image in order to keep the originality of ourselves which wholly dictates our functionality. On the other hand, Eiseleys essay gives the notion of human beings and animals that try to recreate imaginary structures in order to cling to their original ways. This is evident when Eiseley denotes a group of pigeons who returned to the demolished railway station in order to hopefully recreate their home. He notes that the fact that these pigeons were provided by food by people at the railway station, they had clung to the place as the heart of things that would enhance their existence. By this, Eiseley signified that only the past can be a nail to which our present existence and success can be anchored to. According to Cain (132), the boy in the narrative has never lost the grit about the tree because he could remember some of the past spoken words by his father. She points out that the tree which was planted by the boy sixty years ago had taken roots in his mind and he believed that living under its branches was going to make him prosper. This tree, which represents the family, denotes how old the family life is. It also indicates that we constantly look at it in order to form the basic construction of our memories. Conclusion In conclusion, The Brown Wasps essay has highlighted human minds as based on the past events that dictate their present lives. It shows the need of people to adapt to changing environments that help them to restructure their minds from fixed imagination in order to live in an organized society. Moreover, time and place have been noted as important elements of life.

Monday, February 24, 2020

Jurisprudence (Ethics and Morality) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Jurisprudence (Ethics and Morality) - Essay Example Kautilya2 an ancient Indian scholar who's Arthasastra is famous for its depiction of instructions and advices to a king clearly required the state to provide for the maintenance of childless women. In his view moral considerations were not to occupy the politics, which should simply concentrate on victory only. The magnum opus Arthasastra fulfils the requirements of twentieth century international law for the recognition of a state. In ancient Rome, pontiffs and their sons were alone empowered to deliver judgements. Only in third century BC some eminent groups like Proculians and Sabinians produced a relevant literature. In the cultural movement during Byzantine Empire in 5th century only Justinian's Corpus Juris Civilis was born.3 Feminist jurisprudence is a philosophy based on political, economic and social equality of sexes. This theory is believed to have sprung up in 1960s. Feminists strongly believe that gender is created not by biological difference but by social interpretations. Physical appearances and capacity of reproduction of women, according to them, should be considered as identity factors only. In other areas like psychological, social and moral traits, women are to be treated at par with men. Although feminists have a common ideology of women rights, they are divided among themselves in some basic thoughts. Liberal feminists are staunch in their endeavour of erasing gender-based discriminations in recognised laws against women. Cultural feminists aspire for the recognition of women's moral voice of caring and communal values. Radical feminists strongly object to simply accommodating the physiological and emotional differences of women, but they require a society to construct an equality of sex based on these differences. The practicability of feminist jurisprudence lies in accepting the fact that people live in a patriarchal society. Researchers derive at a conclusion that patriarchy emerged since the advent of agrarian societies; they are of the view that women were enjoying relatively high status in pre-agrarian societies. The role of women in this period is something more than childbearing and caring the family as they shared the production related works with males. (Patrie, 1923) Agrarian production brought importance to ploughs and consequently to males who became the breadwinners of the family and began to posses control over resources. During this era, the might of women in their family administration was tactfully recognised by men within the walls of the family making them feel 'moron' outside their family. First-wave feminism prevailed from nineteenth century up to late 1960,during when abortion and contraception were not the issues handled by the feminists, who involved in political power games behind policy making in the UK and France; they were campaigning in favour of education, employment, marital rights and rights to vote only. They began to think of contraception followed by abortion only after First World War. Feminists in France happened to realise the need for abortion after the Second World War. Technological developments in the aftermath of World War II threw light on use of contraceptives and non-surgical abortion. France still under the strong

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Is Infant Industry in Vietnam A Good Idea Essay

Is Infant Industry in Vietnam A Good Idea - Essay Example The researcher states that international trade is deemed as one of the essential steps towards success in the global industry. It is also expected that trade liberalization could alleviate poverty rate in the country. On the downside, there will always be an increasing demand from developed, First World countries towards excessive liberalization of foreign imports and investment. In some cases, free trade has been helpful for China and Taiwan, albeit with some violations and tremendous criticisms. At the international forefront, it has received a tremendous setback such that the Doha trade talks had been stalled while governments block the acquisition of foreign companies. Only a tip-in of the iceberg, Vietnam is faced with the need to broaden and widen its free trade defenses while maintaining its infant industry towards economic and improvement of rural development in the countryside. Aimed at protecting an industry, or a country in this particular scenario, the infant industry is an argument claiming the need for, as well as allowing, small firms in underdeveloped or developing countries to have a protection mechanism or policies against large, well-established, and well-developed industries or countries. Because new firms, particularly in developing countries, are not yet capable to go on a head-to-head battle with well-recognized business establishments from developed countries, the infant industry argument allows a developing country to impose a protective tariff, or tax, to imported goods and products. When this occurs, imported goods are obliged to increase prices, thus making them less competitive as compared to those local businesses in developing economies. In return, local businesses are able to gain a strong footing in their local economy until such time that it could achieve a sufficient size and obtain a significant economy of scale.

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Metamorphosis and the Yellow Wallpaper Essay Example for Free

Metamorphosis and the Yellow Wallpaper Essay Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper and Franz Kafkas Metamorphosis contain many similarities. They both have the common theme of the deterioration of the main characters life and mind, as well as the theme of the ostracism of outcasts in society. They also both deal with the main characters gaining a freedom through the demise of their previous lives. The woman in The Yellow Wallpaper is slowly deteriorating in mental state. When she first moves into the room in the old house, the wallpaper intrigues her. Its pattern entrances her and makes her wonder about its makeup. But slowly her obsession with the wallpaper grows, taking over all of her time. She starts to see the pattern moving, and imagines it to be a woman trapped behind the wallpaper. The total deterioration of her sanity is reached when she becomes the woman she imagined in the wallpaper and begins creeping around the room. Similar to the woman in Gilmans story, Gregor, in The Metamorphosis, watches as his life slowly deteriorates. He woke up one morning to find himself to have taken the shape of a bug. But early on he tried to continue in his normal activities; he focused on how he was going to make it to the train station so he did not miss his train, and how his employer would be upset with his absence from work. Then he begins to realize that he is a bug, and he cannot live his life the same way he used to. His sister begins to take care of him, and he loses touch with everything human that he used to know. His mother and father take away all of his furniture and other possessions. Gregors family come to the agreement that the bug must be eliminated, it was not

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Powerful Message of Ayn Rand’s Atlas Shrugged Essay -- Atlas Shrug

The Powerful Message of Ayn Rand’s Atlas Shrugged       Capitalism, according to John Galt, is "mutual trade to mutual advantage," (Rand Atlas Shrugged 989) or as Adam Smith put it: "[trade] by mutual consent and to mutual advantage." In true capitalism, the economy is strictly separated from the state, just as there is a separation between church and state in the USA. This basic tenet of capitalism describes the only economic system that can be morally justifiable. Communism, fascism, socialism, dictatorships and "regulated capitalism" are all systems that breach upon an individual's basic rights, while capitalism respects and recognizes a man's right to control the product of his mind. In her philosophical treatise Atlas Shrugged, Ayn Rand uses fictional characters and events to dramatize the only economy that is consistent with man's rights and virtues.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Before Ayn Rand, no one had ever seriously attempted to justify capitalism on moral grounds. It was a given that capitalism was immoral; the proponents of capitalism merely tried to exhibit the efficiency of the system (i.e., it is a "necessary evil"). Economists did this because they focused only on the people who would be helped by an anti-capitalist society: the "needy." What Ayn Rand presents so masterfully through Atlas Shrugged is the objective perspective of what is occurring in societies where people may take from others for the "public good"; in the novel, she repeatedly begs the question: "At whose expense?" When the People's State of Mexico nationalizes the San Sebastià ¡n mines, Ayn Rand clearly presents what is really happening: a gang of looters is robbing an honest business for their own benefit. In any other case, this wo... ...and certainly undeserving Orren Boyle can use it without compensation. Is that justice? It is clear that capitalism is the only economic system that gives people what they deserve; capitalism is economic justice.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Capitalism has been proven time and time again to be the most "effective" (in terms of production) economic system in existence, but this is only secondary to the primary fact that it is the only moral economy. In Atlas Shrugged Ayn Rand shows that, by its very nature, capitalism is freedom: the freedom for a man to do what he wants to do with the product of his own mind and effort and, the corollary to that, the freedom to live.    Works Cited Rand, Ayn. Atlas Shrugged. New York: Random House, Inc., 1957. ---. "Man's Rights." Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal. New York: The New American Library, 1967. 286-94.      

Monday, January 13, 2020

Business Analysis – International Strategy and Competitive Advantages

Introduction According to Iliev et al (2004, p. 133), Apple Inc. was selling its products exclusively in America, initially. Nowadays, Apple has expanded significantly beyond domestic market. Apple has so far succeeded to become a multinational organization, selling products and resourcing law materials globally. To minimize the impact of the existing rivalry in the PC industry at the global edge and to maintain competitive advantage, Apple applies non-competition strategies, (Yoffie, 2004).This section examines the strategies adopted Apple Inc to penetrate and to manage rivalry in the global market. Further, this part looks into the competitive advantages of Apple Inc, which enable it to maintain competitive edge In the PC industry globally. In addition, paper briefly highlights the benefits and shortcomings of the strategies adopted by Apple Inc, giving potential solutions and strategies based on the available data. International strategy According to Iliev et al (2004, p. 133), Ap ple Inc. ses a combination of product development and product proliferation strategies to achieve and maintain its international competitiveness. Iliev et al notes that, product proliferation strategy is similar to the approaches used in creating barriers to entry. In such an approach, if new niches develop, the leader in a given industry benefits most. For example, Apple got the first mover advantage in the digital music market where it was the first company to provide online music through iTunes and the iPod.The other companies in the industry started to move into the niche, competition was raised and rivalry decreased Product development on the other hand refers to the process of innovation of new or better products so as to replace the old ones. Apple has managed to lead in the PC industry in innovation and design hence, it has been able to exploit available opportunities and to gain significant market share in the international market. For example, in 2002 and 2003, iTunes and the iPod were made available by Apple at windows version.As a result, demand for the products skyrocketed and helped to propel revenues for Apple to record high. In fact, today, iTunes account for 70% for global market for digital music downloads, (Jones, 2011). The combination of product development and product proliferation strategies is beneficial to Apple since the perceived value of the products of Apple Inc. generated through innovation and superior design proves to be inimitable competency. Thus, as much as this advantage exists, Apple will continue to lead in the PC industry.However, the product proliferation strategy adopted by Apple Inc. a major shortcoming. According to Iliev et al (2004, p. 133), this tactic leads to high pressure for cost reduction and for local responsiveness. This makes this approach the most difficult to realize, but if a company succeeds, it can obtain a low cost structure and also considerable level of customer acceptance. According to Iliev et al (2004, p. 133), Apple applies this approach, but, it has not yet attained the optimal point.As a result, the majority of computer owners in the global market do not know much about Apple’s technology. For Apple to attain appropriately low cost situation, it has to come up with ways to persuade PC users in the global market from the very entry of their innovative and technological superiority. Competitive advantage Apple Inc faces great competition form other companies in the PC industry such as Dell, Compaq and Gateway. This forces Apple to come up with competitive strategies which best fits generic business level strategy in the industry life cycle (Lubeck et al, 2009, p. ). According Lubeck et al, Apple is keen to constantly watch the other players and tries to predict the step that each of them is likely to take in the future in order to be ahead of them. Further, Apple possesses competitive advantage in specific areas resulting from its distinctive competencies. First, Ap ple enhances the quality of its products through improved product design, (Iliev et al (2004, p. 135). According to Besanko et al, (2009, p. 362) this helps in creating value through functionality and better product quality, thus leading to more pricing options and differentiation.Moreover, the Human Resource Department of Apple Inc facilitates it to reach superior quality since it recruits high skilled workforce that ultimately leads to better product quality, thereby also leading to more pricing options and differentiation. Also, the Research and Development department of Apple Inc plays an important role as a source of superior innovation and comes up with new brands of products that create more value to the customers and enhances usability. As well, this factor results in more pricing options and to differentiation. Finally, the information systems in Apple Inc enhances internal communication and also, xternal coordination which in turn, optimizes business processes. This helps to reduce costs due to increased efficiency. According to Iliev et al (2004, p. p. 135). Apple adopts a model which acknowledges these distinctive competencies and sets a business model which facilitates it to enforce and to organize its competitive advantage. Therefore, all these above competencies enable Apple Inc to achieve superior level of innovation, enhance quality of its products and increase efficiency in production, hence provide Apple with a competitive advantage.Conclusion In conclusion, Apple uses product a both product development and product proliferation strategies to achieve and maintain competitiveness in the global market. This approach is beneficial since the perceived value of the products of Apple Inc. generated through innovation and superior design proves to be inimitable competency. However, this approach leads to high pressure for cost reduction and for local responsiveness and hence, it becomes the most difficult approach to realize. As demonstrated in thi s part, Apple Inc. eeds to come up with ways to persuade PC users in the global market from the very entry of their innovative and technological superiority so as to attain the benefits of the strategy of cost reduction. As noted in the essay, Apple Inc. possesses various competencies including; product design, branding, usability and internal communication and external coordination. These competencies enable Apple to attain a competitive advantage against the competitors. References Besanko, D. , Dranove, D. , Shanley, M. & Schaefer, S. (2009), Economics of Strategy, John Wiley and Sons, New York Iliev V. , Lindinger, A. & Poettler G. , (2004), â€Å"Apple Coputer Inc. Strategic audit,† Retrieved from, http://www. andreaslindinger. net/downloads/strategicmgmts-lindingeretal. pdf Jones D. , (2011), â€Å"Apple strives for global markets,† Retrieved from, http://online. wsj. com/article/SB10001424052748703302604575294530119152528. html Lubeck, B. , Niltz J. , Danforth, J. & Brannon J. , (2009), Apple Inc. : creating and sustaining a competitive advantage, retrieved from,

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Living and testamentary trusts - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2181 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Case study Did you like this example? Answer The subject matter contained in this question emanates from the study of living and testamentary trusts. A living trust or trust inter vivos trust can be defined as a declaration made by a Settlor, during his/her life-time, to transfer some interest in real or personal property to a trustee to hold in favour of a beneficiary or beneficiaries[1]. A will on the other hand is primarily a document, legal in nature, which purports to speak from the death of the Testator, through which he/she transfers an interest in their real or personal property to persons named as trustees, to hold in favour of a singular or multiple beneficiaries[2]. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Living and testamentary trusts" essay for you Create order Due to the unique nature of trusts and the gravity of the obligations they can confer on an individual, there are elements to which a trust must conform to be validly constituted. Firstly, there must be certainty of subject matter which includes certainty of the trust property and certainty of the beneficial interest[3] In general, the trust must allow for the property to be properly identified and must also be clear on how the property should be distributed among the beneficiaries of the trust. Secondly, there must be a clear intention on the part of the Settlor to vest an interest in property in favour of the beneficiary through the creation of the trust[4]. This may be evidenced by some express or manifested act by which he/she shows that there is an irrevocable intention to create a trust such as the execution of a will or deed of gift transferring the property to their trustees to hold in favour of the beneficiary. However, the Settlor does not always need to transfer any int erest in the property for a trust to be validly constituted this is especially so in the case of an inter vivos trust where the Settlor can maintain and enjoy the benefits of the property for their lifetime and even nominate themselves as trustees. These principles also apply generally to all express trusts including trusts inter vivos although less rigidly so. It is from this general background in the foregoing that we can look at the dispositions made in the case above and further discuss their validity in light of the Law in force, recent legal decisions and the merits contained in the facts of each case.  £60,000 to my trustees to be distributed at their unfettered discretion amongst such of my good friends and colleagues who I have known at the various universities that I have worked for. The issues identified in this question is whether Aveline has created a valid inter vivos trust through a document executed under her hand purporting to transfer  £60,000 to her trustees for distribution to her good friends and colleagues who she had worked with at various universities. It is trite Law that for a trust to be validly constituted, it must be created with certainty of intention, have certainty of subject-matter and certainty of objects[5]. The subject matter of the trust must be property which is capable of being transferred. There is also a requirement that the subject matter of the trust must be something capable of being distributed among the beneficiaries and there should be no confusion as to how to distribute the trust property or who should benefit from its distribution. Finally, there must be an express act which shows that the Settlor intends to create an unconditional release by the Settlor of all future dominion and control over the property. O n application of the general principles regarding trusts above, we can see in this case that the subject-matter of the trust is certain and that the execution of the inter vivos document is a clear act which shows that Aveline intends to create a trust in favour of the beneficiaries named in the trust. For example, in the case Pennington v Waine (2002), the Court of Appeal held inter alia that the execution and delivery of share transfer forms to an intermediary for the purpose of registering a new owner created a valid transfer of an equitable interest. However, it is unclear from the wording of the trust document who her good friends and colleagues are or how much each should get as a share in the  £60,000 which is the subject matter of the trust. Legal decisions have confirmed that objects (beneficiaries) to a trust should not be vague and even though the Law will always try to give effect to the Settlorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s wishes, Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s description of who is to be the beneficiary of the trust is too vague too to constitute a valid disposition[6]. Even if there was any way to decide who her good friends and colleagues are, there is still a problem with how much each of the beneficiaries should get as shares in the money. This is an invalid disposition in the trust and would be incapable of execution by the trustees without further direction Re Baden[7]. One flat in London to be selected by Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s daughter as an absolute gift for herself and the remaining flats to be sold and the proceeds of sale to be invested for a period of 21 years in order to provide a reasonable income for my two nieces. The main elements of a valid gift inter vivos are that there must be a valid intention to create a trust in favour of the beneficiary, there must be an actual delivery of the gift or subject matter to the beneficiary and finally, that the beneficiary must accept the gift as it was given. Although the element of delivery is less strictly applied in cases where the gift is made as part of transactions between families, there must be some overt act through which the intention to create the trust is shown. In this case Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s execution of an inter vivos document satisfies the requirement for an overt act showing the intention to create the trust. The trust however starts to falter when Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s daughter fails to select any of her flats in London before her death thereby making it impossible for her to have accepted the trust. Failure to accept the trust has the effect of causing the failure of this disposition to Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s daugh ter. The remaining flats in London were to be sold and the proceeds from such sale are to be used to fund a trust to be held for 21 years to provide an income for Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s two nieces. The size of this disposition is subject to any previous selection from Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s daughter and since she made none, all the flats would now be sold under the operation of the inter vivos document. The rule perpetuities which seeks to limit the possibilities of Settlor continuing to exert too much influence over property after their death would not apply in this case as the trust was created in favour of Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s nieces who are were alive at the same time as Aveline and her daughter and therefore able to enjoy the property without running foul of the rule[8]. The limitation in duration of this gift would therefore make the disposition valid[9]. The words, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“a reasonable incomeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  also denotes a certainty in the subject matt er of the trust and that further validates this disposition Re Golay Morris v Bridgewater and Others[10]. A sum of  £200,000 to be distributed equally amongst my grandchildren, my nieces and nephews The intention is definitely evident with the execution of the inter vivos document but there is a bigger question when the wording of the document itself is construed in answer to the first issue on whether the intention was to create a trust or merely an absolute gift. There seems to be no intention from the wording to hold any part of this money in trust for the beneficiaries, rather, the intent seems to be that Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s grandchildren, nieces and nephews are to have the subject matter distributed amongst them in equal shares without more. There is no intention to create a trust here and none of the words of the document seeks to create one in favour of any of the objects mentioned[11]. Gift of residuary estate to family members who in the opinion of the trustees deserved it. It is clear here that the executors are given the discretion to decide in whose favour to perform the trust and thereby identifying who may have recourse to the court in the event that the trustees does not fulfil the duty placed on them. Avelines failure to define clearly the members of her family may mean that the property can only be held on trust for the Settlor or all her remaining estate McPhail v Doulton (1971). The test in the foregoing case is whether it is possible to define with any certainty whether a person belongs to a group or class mentioned in a trust as a potential beneficiary. The criteria upon which the trustees are to base their decision itself is unclear as the determination of what constitutes a deserving beneficiary in this disposition would be exceedingly difficult to define. As this concept is too imprecise to give any certainty of objects, this disposition will fail See Re Baden (No 2) (1973). Confirming this view, the courts have held in R v District Auditor ex p West Yorkshire MC (1986) that if a testator chooses a wide class of people to be beneficiaries and if the trustees cannot effectively fulfil their duties even under a discretionary trust, the trust must fail. Gift to Valerie if the trustees fail to distribute trust amongst Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s family It is valid practice to name alternative beneficiaries for each gift made to a primary beneficiary. This act is considered good practice and prudence as creating a gift to an alternative beneficiary in case the primary disposition fails, leaves nothing to chance[12]. In this Will, Aveline seems to have made a gift to an alternative beneficiary in the event that any of the primary gifts to any members of her family fails. Further investigation on the construction of the words making this disposition shows that this may not be the case. The literal interpretation of the will must be ascertained from the words used in the document itself and from the context in which they are used[13]. Upon this literal construction, the trustees seem not be under any duty to actually try to distribute any of the property to her family. However, there is an implied fiduciary duty to all trustees to carry out the intentions of the Settlor. Therefore, upon failure to disburse the estate to her family , Aveline has unequivocally instructed the estate to be given to her fried Valerie. There remains some issue with this trust. The extent of Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s estate may be an unknown quantity and one which the Trustees would be unable to define as at the time the Will was executed. There are doubts as to the certainty of subject matter under this, and various legal decisions would call this disposition into doubt[14]. However, the decision of the Court of Appeal in Hunter v Moss seems to point an exception to the rule of certainty in situations where the property is an intangible asset. In this exception, the courts would give effect to the disposition despite the fact that there is no certainty of subject matter. This exception would not apply if the property was land. Therefore Valerieà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s gift may be valid in some cases. Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s disposition to Valerie would be valid if the estate was easily determinable and also if it can be shown that any other dispositions to Avelineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s family have failed. Bibliography Primary Sources Legislation Wills Act 1837 (c.26) Wills Act 1968 (A.C.T) Case Law MacJordan Construction v Brookmount [1992] BCLC 350. Paul v Constance (1977) Knight v Knight (1840), 3 Beav, 148, 49 ER 58 (Ch) See Palmer v Simmonds (1854) 2 Drew 221, HC Hancock v Watson [1902]AC 14, HL Re Wightwick [1950] 1 Ch 260 Thynn v Thynn (1684) Pennington v Waine (2002) Secondary Sources Books Wills, Trusts, and Estates By Jesse Dukeminier, Stanley M. Johanson Published by Aspen Law Business, 2000. Trusts and Equity By Richard Edwards, Nigel Stockwell Published by Pearson Education, 2005 A Simplified Guide to Creating a Personal Will, By Deborah Herman, Deborah Levine Herman, Robin L. Bodiford Published by John Wiley and Sons, 2003. Administration of Wills, Trusts, and Estates By Gordon W. Brown Published by Cengage Learning, 2002. Equity Trusts By Alastair Hudson Published by Routledge, 2001. 1 Footnotes [1] Wills, Trusts, and Estates By Jesse Dukeminier, Stanley M. Johanson Published by Aspen Law Business, 2000 pg 372 [2] Trusts and Equity By Richard Edwards, Nigel Stockwell Published by Pearson Education, 2005 [3] MacJordan Construction v Brookmount [1992] BCLC 350. [4] Paul v Constance (1977) [5] Knight v Knight (1840), 3 Beav, 148, 49 ER 58 (Ch) [6] See Palmer v Simmonds (1854) 2 Drew 221, HC [7] [1973] Ch.9 [8] Hancock v Watson [1902]AC 14, HL [9] Re Wightwick [1950] 1 Ch 260 [10] [1965] 2 All ER 660, HC [11] Thynn v Thynn (1684) [12] A Simplified Guide to Creating a Personal Will, By Deborah Herman, Deborah Levine Herman, Robin L. Bodiford Published by John Wiley and Sons, 2003 page 29 [13] Administration of Wills, Trusts, and Estates By Gordon W. Brown Published by Cengage Learning, 2002 [14] Equity Trusts By Alastair Hudson Published by Routledge, 2001 pg 75